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Workers’ compensation is a form of insurance that pays medical costs, lost wages, and other damages to people who are injured at work. Companies use workers’ compensation insurance to protect themselves from lawsuits and lower their risk of liability in workplace incidents and accidents.
Workers’ compensation insurance is usually issued and managed by the state government, although a few states have privatized their workers’ comp programs. Interestingly, every state requires that employers carry workers’ comp insurance except Texas. This creates a unique situation for Texas employers and the people who work for them.
In Texas, employers who choose not to carry workers’ compensation insurance are called “non-subscribers.” People who work for non-subscribing employers and have a workplace injury are still entitled to compensation, but the process they must follow is very different from the workers’ comp process.
Since the main function of workers’ compensation insurance is to prevent lawsuits and limit liability, it is often necessary to file a claim in court in order to recover your lost wages, medical expenses, and other costs from a non-subscribing employer. In fact, non-subscribing employers in Texas have special legal risks and requirements if an employee is injured at work.
Worker’s Compensation & Personal Injury Lawyers in Austin, Texas
In Austin, Texas, finding a workers’ compensation attorney you can trust is essential after a workplace injury. At Aaron Allison Law Firm, trust isn’t just a word—it’s the foundation of every client relationship.
Because these cases are so unique and complex, it is best to consult with an attorney who specializes in both Texas workers’ compensation and personal injury law in order to protect your rights. The Law Offices of Aaron Allison is proud to be one of only four firms in the state of Texas that takes on workers’ compensation cases to protect the rights of injured workers.
As of 2020, 28% of Texas employers were non-subscribers, and they employed 18% of the workforce. Employers who do not carry state-sponsored workers’ compensation insurance generally have one of two alternative plans:
If an employer does not carry workers’ compensation insurance, they are required to keep employees informed by prominently posting and sharing information about their insurance coverage and relevant contact information. Employees should always know how they are covered in the case of an accident or injury. If insurance coverage is insufficient, or if the claim is denied, the employee may sue the employer for personal injury and other damages.
Importantly, employees of non-subscribers should always consult with an attorney before accepting an insurance settlement. An unscrupulous employer or insurance company may not be treating you fairly or looking out for your rights, and accepting an insurance settlement or compensation agreement may make it more difficult to later recover all your damages in a lawsuit.
For 50 years, my father, served as a trial lawyer to get just compensation for the people of Austin. At age 14, I began to take up the mantle to continue my father’s practice as a second generation trial lawyer serving Austin’s community. The strength of his legacy continues through its commitments to a communal presence, honoring that each case is as unique as the individual pursuing compensation.
There are several key distinctions between ordinary workers’ compensation cases and non-subscriber cases. The state of Texas wants to encourage employers to opt into workers’ comp without making it mandatory, so it has created special requirements and liabilities for non-subscribing employers. Here are the biggest differences:
Limited liability vs. additional liability: The main function of workers’ compensation is to limit the employer’s liability. Workers’ comp makes it much more difficult for employees to sue an employer for negligence or claim special damages like pain and suffering. Non-subscribing employers, on the other hand, are liable for negligence and gross negligence and may be liable for pain and suffering, as well as punitive damages. An employee who successfully sues a non-subscribing employer may recover far more damages than from a subscribing employer.
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If you’re in an accident or have an issue with a workers comp issue Aaron Allison is the guy to call. He is the attorney who will get you everything you need plus will give you the right advise on what to do and how to do it. Mr. Allison will take time out of his day, which can be hours, talking to you and giving you valuable advise on your legal issues. He always calls you back and always remembers details of what you have discussed in the past. One of my favorite things about him is he is not your typical B.S. attorney you’re used to dealing with. He always talks to you in a honest and straight forward way and he always clarifies if you don’t understand. Very easy guy to talk to, who will fight tooth and nail for you and will always have your best interest at heart.
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The Texas Department of Insurance (TDI) reports that, in 2019, Texas saw 608 fatal on-the-job injuries and nearly 200,000 nonfatal injuries impact its workers. Workers’ compensation insurance is a safety net for employers: subscribing to workers’ compensation generally limits the amount and type of compensation that injured workers are eligible to receive.
For many employees, workers’ compensation is also commonly viewed as a safety net for themselves, too, with the understanding that it can be a way to help cover their bills while recovering from injury. However, workers’ comp is more complicated than most people realize, especially in Texas. Employees who have been seriously injured on the job need to understand the impact of Texas workers’ comp laws on their process of seeking recovery.
In Texas, private employers have been allowed to opt out of workers’ comp coverage since 1913. While most people believe that their employers are always legally required to carry this insurance, that is only true for public employers in Texas, such as:
Other employers certainly may choose to have workers’ comp, but Texas is the only state that does not require private employers to carry workers’ comp insurance. Employers who choose not to carry workers’ comp are called nonsubscribers. According to TDI’s most recent data, the number of employers who subscribed to workers’ comp dropped from 78% in 2016 to 72% in 2018. Some nonsubscribers offer their employees alternative occupational benefit plans that may cover medical and wage benefits to employees who are injured. Others simply may have no coverage.
As a result of these three different employer scenarios, figuring out whether you have any benefits to help you when you have been injured, and how to access them, can be complicated. If your employer does have workers’ comp, you may need support filing your claim. If your employer is a nonsubscriber, then you may have to file a lawsuit to recover compensation.
If you have been injured at work through no fault of your own, the process of recovering from your injury may keep you out of work and incur special expenses. If you are covered by workers’ compensation, you are entitled to compensation, including:
If your employer does not have workers’ compensation coverage, you may not know whether you have any immediate recourse to receive the kinds of benefits that would be normally covered under workers’ comp. Employers with workers’ comp are required to post that information publicly, but if you are uncertain, you can check for your employer’s subscriber vs. nonsubscriber status on the TDI website or contact a workers’ comp attorney. If your employer does not have workers’ compensation insurance, and you are injured at work, here is the best thing to do:
Discussing your case with an attorney who knows Austin workers’ compensation as well as personal injury law is the best way to protect your rights and recover the damages the law allows.
Even when your employer does have workers’ comp insurance, you may have recourse in the form of a lawsuit. Texas employers have the option to acquire workers’ comp insurance by purchasing a policy from a private insurance company or from the state, or even applying to insure themselves. If your employer does not have a policy at all, then it has taken on the risk of a lawsuit, even if they have an alternative benefits plan.
Sometimes, a third party — someone other than the employer or its agents — is responsible for a worker’s injuries. For example, a negligent subcontractor, a dangerous property condition or defective equipment may contribute to the injury.
Under Texas law, you can file a personal injury claim against that third party in addition to the workers’ comp claim you filed on your employers’ insurance policy. Thus, if you have been injured on the job in Texas, there are multiple options you can pursue for compensation. Some examples of a third party that can contribute to worksite injuries are:
Texas is an especially dangerous place for workers. Many companies contract with outside parties, and many jobs themselves carry a lot of risk. Nearly one-third of all occupational injuries affect workers in the transportation and materials moving sectors, especially:
Often, serious injuries to these workers mean they can never again do their exact job, and the time to learn a new skill and adapt to a new career can be extremely difficult.
This adjustment period applies to any employee in any field. Recovering from injury is difficult enough, but if you need to shift your occupation because of permanent disability — or perhaps even find you are incapable of working at all — you are likely wondering how to support yourself or a family while you make that transition.
You may not know whether a lawsuit is right for you — or if you even have a case. Even so, your very first step should always be to seek medical help first. Even if you think you feel fine or that you will just be able to sleep it off, see a medical professional. Many serious injuries take time to fully present symptoms. The earlier you seek medical care, the better for your health and, if it comes to it, your case.
You have the right to sue your employer for damages after an injury at work in a nonsubscriber workers’ compensation case. Furthermore, the law only requires you to prove that your employer was 1 percent at fault for your accident. If you succeed at demonstrating this, then the company can be held completely liable for your injuries. Workers’ comp lawsuits can take a long time to resolve, and you will want a strong, supportive legal team by your side.
Austin-based workers’ compensation attorneys at The Law Firm of Aaron Allison know that Texas is a unique place — and that’s true for workers’ comp cases as well.
At The Law Offices of Aaron Allison, we know what it takes to tell your story. We have successfully handled cases against some of Texas’s biggest nonsubscriber companies, including H-E-B, Lowe’s, Home Depot, and several healthcare facilities. Since 1978, our law firm has provided honest and expert legal counsel to the injured workers of Austin, and Aaron Allison has significant experience with both traditional and nonsubscriber workers’ compensation claims. We know what is required for success in both types of cases.
Our Austin workers’ compensation attorney has the experience and resources necessary to fight for your case. Our goal is to maximize your full and fair compensation for medical benefits, lost wages, and pain and suffering. Ultimately, the success of your claim will likely depend on the strength of your legal team. Contact us today for a free consultation.
This page has been written, edited, and reviewed by a team of legal writers following our comprehensive editorial guidelines. This page was approved by Attorney Aaron Allison, who has vast legal experience as a workers compensation attorney.
If you or a loved one has been seriously injured, please fill out the form below for your free consultation or call us at 512-474-8346